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书名 哲学思想(英文版)/中国文化
分类 人文社科-历史-中国史
作者 吾淳
出版社 五洲传播出版社
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简介
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中国哲学博大精深。儒家的仁爱之心呈现了厚德载物的博大胸怀,是中华民族最优秀的品质,其崇高的精神已经融入我们整个民族的血液之中。道家的智慧无穷如天地,不竭如江河,为中华民族的生存发展提供了生生不息、周行不殆的深厚源泉和恒久动力。事实上,以儒道思想为核心的中国哲学也是整个人类最重要、最宝贵的精神遗产,这里的品德与智慧堪与人类任何伟大的传统相媲美。吾淳编著的《哲学思想(英文版)》采用观念、概念、范畴与思想、理论、学说相结合的叙述方式,力求比较完整地呈现中国哲学的问题与面貌。

内容推荐

吾淳编著的《哲学思想(英文版)》不是以历史的线索而是以专题的线索来叙述中国哲学。全书共分五个专题,分别是:世界的性质是怎样的;事物的关系是怎样的;社会的准则是怎样的;人生的取向是怎样的;认识的结构是怎样的。其中前两部分是关于自然或世界的看法,第三、四部分是关于社会和人生的看法,第五部分则是对认识与智慧本身的看法。本书的目的在于使读者对中国博大精深的哲学思想有一个最基本的了解,也即对古代中国那些最优秀、最伟大的智者和智慧有一个最基本的了解。

目录

Preface

WHAT IS THE NATURE OF THE WORLD?

The Birth of Beliefs

 Shen, the Religious Source of Chinese

 Philosophical Ideas

  Atheism

The FermaUen of Concopts abeut

Nature

 Yin and Yang and the Five Elements: the

 Intellectual Source of Chinese Philosophical

 ideas

 Vestiges of Magic

ObservaUon and Thinking about

Phenomena

  The Concept of Difference or Diversity

 The Concept of Change or Changeability

 Sameness and Difference, Constancy and

 Change

The Quest for Essence and Laws

 Dao

 Li

 Qi

WHAT ARE THE RELATIONSHIPS

BETWEEN THINGS?

The Relationship Between Heaven

and the Human, and its Religious

and Intellectual Background

 The Religious Approach to the Heaven-

  Human Relationship

 The Intellectual Approach to the Heaven-

  human Relationship

The Dialectical Outlook

  Opposition

  Mutual Reliance

  Transformation

  Relativity

I The Hollstic Outlook  

  The Golden Mean

  Consideration of Both Sides

  Synthesis

  Association

WHAT ARE SOCIAL NORMS?

Moral Consciousness and the

Establishment of Confucian Moral

Principles

  The Zhou Dynasty: the Origin of the

  Sense of Morality

  Confucius: the Tradition of Rites and the

  Spirit of Benevolence

The Development of Confucian Social

Norms

  Mencius' Idea of Benevolent Rule and Xun

  Zi's Idea of"Propriety and Law"

  Edification and the Ethical Tradition of

  Chinese Civilization

  The Confucian View on "Righteousness

  vs. Profit" and "Heavenly Principle vs.

  Human Desire"

ReHectlens on Social Issues In Other

Schools nf Thought

  The Taoist Idea of Non-action

  The Legalist Idea of Rule by Law

i Views on History

  Various Views on History

  The Circulatory Theory of History

WHAT IS THE PROPER

ORIENTATION OF LIFE?

The ideal Confucian Character and

its Cultivation

  The Ideal Confucian Character

  Established by Confucius

  The Cultivation of the Ideal Character

Music and Character Building

  Completion through Music

  Equilibrium and Harmony

The Confucian Theory el Human

Nature

  Mencius' Doctrine of the Goodness of

  Human Nature 

  Xun Zi's Doctrine of the Evil of Human

  Nature

  The Development of Theories on

  Human Nature

The Taolst Outlook on Life

  Lao Tzu's Outlook on Life

  Chuang Tzu's Outlook on Life

WHAT IS THE STRUCTURE OF

KNOWLEDGE?

The Source and Ability el

Knowledge

 Knowing and Not Knowing

 Mind and Object

 Name and Substance

 Language and Meaning

The Structure or Form

of Knowledge

 information and Thinking

 Gradual Study and Epiphany

 Investigating Things and Gaining

 Knowledge

 Removing Obstructions

 Receptiveness and Serenity

Views on Knowledge and Actlnn

 The Foundation of Early Views on

 Knowledge and Action

 Word and Action, Knowledge and

 Practice

 Zhu Xi's View on Knowledge and Action

 Wang Yangming's View on Knowledge

 and Action

 Wang Fuzhi's View on Knowledge and

 Action

Appendix

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